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Clinical presentation: Middle aged man, smoker, with weight loss and recent onset of cough. The left lung is reduced in volume and its vessel-count is reduced. There is complex lobulated widening of the upper mediastinum with loss of the right para-tracheal stripe and a triangular density behind the heart on the left side. The basal artery and the hilar point have disappeared into this density and the descending aorta is not seen. The left hemidiaphragm is obscured. There is a soft tissue mass on the right side of the neck. |
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![[Differential]](smallgif/differential.gif)
cases that might resemble this pathology
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bronchiectasis (case report) | ![]() |
Misplaced ET tube (case report) | ![]() |
Post-operative (case report) |
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(Hodgkin's) Lymphoma (case report) |
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Tuberculosis with collapse LUL. (case report) | ||||
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Metastasis, (case report) | ![]() |
Sarcoidosis (case report) | ||||
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Chest trauma mediastinal haematoma (case report) | ![]() |
Mediastinal Hamartoma Dermoid cyst (case report) | ||||
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Thymoma (case report) | ![]() |
Extramedullary haematopoiesis (case report) | ||||
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Chylous cyst (case report) | ![]() |
Neurilemmoma (case report) | ||||
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Carcinoma Oesophagus (case report) | ![]() |
Aortic dissection (case report) Abnormal cardiovascular structures may give appearance of mediastinal masses |
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| including hemi-azygous system in abdominal malignancies and cirrhosis. Anomalous pulmonary venous drainage (case report) | ![]() |
Azygous lobe illusion (case report) |
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IDM April 2006